13/04/2021 How the pandemic has hit Australia’s fastest-growing migrant group – Monash Lens There is indeed a cruel irony to the fact that our most essential workers are amongst our most underpaid and casualised. They are essential, yet (apparently) dispensable. In contrast, researchers have shown that professionals who are able to work from home earn on average 24% more than essential workers, and are more likely to be in salaried positions and thus have access to paid sick leave. These predominantly white-collar workers are privileged in two senses – they’re able to insulate themselves from the risk of contracting COVID-19 by practising safe social distancing, while maintaining their source of income during periods of restrictions. The inequality in health outcomes between those in secure and insecure work thus re ects their income inequality. Compounding the unequal impacts of their concentration into precarious roles, temporary and undocumented migrants have been excluded from JobSeeker and JobKeeper payments. This has left hundreds of thousands of the estimated 2.17 million temporary visa holders in Australia with no income or support beyond under-resourced migrant services. An additional, unquanti ed group of “informal” migrants who do not have visas, likely numbering in the tens of thousands, have been potentially left with no support of any kind. All this despite the often underpaid labour of temporary and undocumented migrants structurally upholding key sectors of the Australian economy, including the horticultural sector in certain regional areas, as well as sections of the hospitality sector in metropolitan areas. The Nepali migrant experience Nepali temporary migrants have been acutely affected by the pandemic, due to their concentration in casualised, precarious work in the healthcare, hospitality and services industries. https://lens.monash.edu/@politics-society/2021/04/12/1383007/tracing-the-impacts-of-the-covid-pandemic-on-australias-fastest-growing-migrant-… 3/8

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