ILC110/III/(B) – Securing decent work for nursing personnel and domestic workers, key actors in the care economy Table of contents (c) Measures taken to provide protection for and prevent abuses of national and migrant domestic workers 347 (d) Bilateral, regional or multilateral agreements protecting domestic workers 351 (e) Measures to ensure that fees charged by PEAs are not deducted from the pay of domestic workers 352 10. Monitoring, compliance and enforcement in the domestic work sector 355 I. II. III. Access to the courts and to appropriate, speedy, inexpensive, fair and efficient dispute resolution mechanisms 356 1. Dispute resolution mechanisms 356 2. Measures to ensure effective access to dispute resolution 358 Labour administration and inspection 361 1. Provision of technical information and advice 363 2. Promoting effective cooperation 364 3. Law enforcement 364 4. Penalties 367 5. Other measures (a) Registers of domestic workers (b) Interviews with employers, workers and third parties outside the workplace (c) Checking of documents 368 368 Information, awareness-raising and training for employers, workers and the general public 11. The migration of nursing personnel and domestic workers 368 368 369 373 I. The importance of gender in the migration context 374 II. International migration of nurses 376 1. Promoting exchanges of nursing personnel, ideas and knowledge (a) Harmonization of nursing education and training (b) Cross-border recognition of nursing qualifications and skills (c) Harmonization of the requirements for authorization to practice (d) Training exchanges for nursing personnel 378 378 378 380 381 2. Equality of treatment between national and migrant nursing personnel 382 3. Repatriation 384 4. The global shortage of nursing personnel and the “brain drain” 384 5. Disruptions to the international supply of nursing personnel during the COVID-19 pandemic 385 International migration of domestic workers 386 1. Obstacles encountered by migrant domestic workers 386 2. Measures to promote and ensure migrant domestic workers’ rights (a) Cooperation between countries of origin, transit and destination (b) Requirement of a written contract prior to migration (c) Conditions of repatriation 388 389 391 392 3. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on migrant domestic workers 393 III. 11

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